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How to Wear Ihram: Step-by-Step Guide for Men, Women & Children
Planning to journey for Umrah or hajj is considered one of the biggest milestones in a Muslim's life. However, it is important to understand that there are certain things you must keep in mind before making the trip. Know that this is an opportunity for you to cleanse yourself, i.e., enter the state of Ihram. This is one of the reasons why the rules and regulations of wearing Ihram appropriately should be noted. Knowing how to wear Ihram properly is not just about dressing in a certain way. It's about connecting your mind, body, and soul with the purpose of worship and obedience to Allah (SWT). You can understand how to wear Ihram belt and also remember how to wear Ihram in plane. Whether traveling in August, March, or any other time of the year, these insights will prepare you fully for your sacred journey. What Is Ihram, and When Do You Wear It? The Ihram is a very sacred part of your religious journey. Not only is it a state you are in until you complete all the rituals, but also a specific clothing worn at that time. The state of Ihram marks the initiation of the preparation. This is also known as the Niiyayh or intention. You submit yourself, eliminating all worldly distinctions and distractions. You forget where you are in the world order. Instead, you remind yourself to elevate yourself to Allah. For Men: It is vital that the Ihram clothing for men includes two unstitched white garments: Izar: Wrapped around the waist Rida: Draped over the shoulders For Women: Women do not have as many specifics as men. The only requirement for them is to be modest. This includes loose, stitched clothing, typically white or black. They must not cover their faces during Ihram. When to Wear Ihram: You wear Ihram before crossing the Miqat, the geographical boundary marking where pilgrimage rituals begin. This may be: At home (if driving) At the airport (for convenience) On a plane before crossing the Miqat zone (announced during the flight) Pro Tip: Sign up for our free Ihram Preparation Tool to receive Miqat alerts, clothing checklists, and exclusive Umrah packages designed for every Muslim traveler. How to Wear Ihram for Men: Step-by-Step You must understand that every male pilgrim, whether for Hajj or Umrah, must prepare to enter the state of Ihram. This includes separate, white, stitched garments wrapped around the man's body in a certain way. This may not seem trivial, but it showcases much value that reflects separation from all worldly affairs. Being able to wear your Ihram correctly indicates that you are ready for the journey ahead. It not only checks a very special point in making sure that your pilgrimage is valid, but it is also spiritually rewarding. Here are the vital steps that you can take so that you can wear your Ihram properly. Step 1: Prepare Both Ihram Clothes (Izar and Rida) For men, the Ihram includes two unstitched white pieces of cloth. One covers the upper body, known as Rida, and the other covers the lower part, commonly referred to as Izar. It would be best if the garments are unstitched since stitched ones invalidate the Ihram state. Packing those garments in your hand luggage is recommended so that they are easier to access while you are still on board. Step 2: Wrap the Lower Garment (Izar) As the journey progresses, you may need to make sure that the Izar, the lower piece of the garment, is very hard to keep in one place. This is why holding it behind your back and wrapping it around your waist should be effective. This technique will also ensure that the cloth covers your naval to your ankles. It is essential to keep in mind that the fabric is perfectly in place but not too tight, since it will trouble you while you move. Step 3: Secure the Izar around the Waist To keep everything in place and thus secure, learn how to wear Ihram belt; tightly fold the fabric to hold it in place. This will provide the protection you need and focus on your journey instead of your attire. Your belt can also help carry essentials like a passport, mobile, or money, especially useful during the Umrah or Hajj procession. Step 4: Wrap and Drape the Upper Cloth (Rida) After the lower half of your body is covered fully, it is time to focus on the upper half. You will wrap the Rida over your shoulders, hence covering them. During the Tawaf, you expose the right shoulder, known as Idtiba. Just make sure that you are not immodest. Otherwise, you can adjust yourself accordingly. Tip: Sign up now for our free Ihram Tool - get packing checklists, Miqat alerts, and exclusive Umrah packages! Step 5: Optional – Wear the Ihram Belt for Support It is recommended to understand how to wear Ihram belt. However, it is not necessary to use one. If you think you can manage without it, that is not a problem. However, the ihram belt serves more than just as a security for garments; it also allows you to keep your valuables without breaking any Ihram rules. Step 6: Perform Idtiba' During Tawaf (Expose Right Shoulder) During Tawaf, make sure that you remember to follow the sunnah of Idtiba by revealing your right shoulder. However, this is only required during the Tawaf al-Umrah. How to wear Ihram for Umrah for Ladies: A Modest and Practical Guide The Ihram is quite specific for men; however, it is also important to learn how to do Ihram for Umrah, for ladies. All you need to ensure that you follow the boundaries of modesty in all regards. Here are some ways women can carry their Ihram while embarking on their spiritual journey, whether Hajj or Umrah. Step 1: Wear Loose, Modest, Non-Perfumed Clothing How to Do Ihram for Umrah for ladies is quite simple. It should be an outfit that is loose-fitting and also covers their entire body. The women's Ihrams also include the fact that the clothes they adorn are simple, clean, and without any fragrance. Step 2: Cover the Head with Hijab, Not the Face or Hands It is important to remember that although you are instructed to keep yourself fully covered, this does not include your hands and/or your face. These rules are per Islamic teachings that every woman should follow in the state of Ihram. Step 3: Avoid Makeup, Perfume, and Jewelry Since you will go through a spiritual journey, cosmetics or even decorative jewelry pieces are not allowed. Your focus should not be anything but being the best Muslim you can be. Step 4: Make Niyyah and Enter the State of Ihram You will still be on board when you reach Miqat. This is why, when the time comes, make your niyyah and recite the Talbiyah, and you will be in the state of Ihram as of that moment. Before reaching the Miqat, make your niyyah (intention) and recite the Talbiyah to enter Ihram officially. How to Wear Ihram for Kids There is a possibility that you will be with your children when you are in Umrah or Hajj. You also have to ensure that they are appropriately dressed; you are there to help them enter the state of Ihram appropriately. They also should learn the steps according to their age and understanding. Rules for the children are a more relaxed version of what Ihram for Umrah, for ladies is. For Boys: Boys wear the same two unstitched white cloths: the Izar and Rida. However, you should make sure that they have a child-sized Ihram belt to help keep the garments secure. Ensure the clothes are comfortable and not too loose to avoid falling. For Girls: Girls wear a long dress or an abaya, with a covering for their heads. Like adult women, they should not cover their faces or hands. Can You Wear Ihram on the Plane? (Ihram While Travelling) Since you will reach Miqat while still travelling, wearing your Ihram on the plane is permissible. It is the most practical solution. It is best that you learn how to wear Ihram in plane beforehand. It is usually more of a men's issue since women are usually dressed the way they want to travel. Men, on the other hand, have to adorn their Ihram. Wearing Ihram while travelling also keeps you in that mental state and allows you to be more at peace, knowing that you're prepared before reaching the Miqat. At this boundary, you must be in the state of Ihram to commence your pilgrimage. You do not have to worry about not knowing when that exact point arrives or where to start getting ready. Usually, airlines inform you well beforehand as the plane reaches Miqat. You have almost 10 to 40 minutes to get ready. You can also help other people and explain how to wear Ihram in plane to them. After changing, make your niyyah (intention) and recite the Talbiyah to formally enter the state of Ihram. What to Wear Under Ihram & Accessories Allowed Men should be more careful while putting on their Ihram. Any stitched clothing on the body is not allowed. This includes undergarments, vests, or other fitted garments under the Izar. The Ihram belts used to secure the two pieces of cloth can also protect essentials like your passport or money. Women must wear fragrance-free outfits. They can wear socks, but their face and hands should be exposed. Can You Wear a Watch or Ring in Ihram? In the state of Ihram, anything that is not decorative or made with forbidden materials (like gold for men) is considered forbidden. Watches, keys, or rings are necessities and do not violate the Ihram rules. Can You Wear Flip Flops or Slippers in Ihram? Footwear is allowed for both men and women. However, men should ensure that the top of the foot and ankle remain uncovered. Anything you wear on your feet should be simple, open, and free of stitching that closes the foot. Common Mistakes While Wearing Ihram and How to Avoid Them There are times when many pilgrims can make mistakes that can impact the validity of their Umrah or Hajj. Here are some common mistakes and how you can steer clear of them. Mistake 1: Wearing Stitched Clothing (Men) Men should not wear stitched or fitted garments while in Ihram. Mistake 2: Applying Perfume or Scented Products Using fragrances in Ihram clothes is not permitted. Mistake 3: Covering the Face (Women) or Head (Men) Men should not cover their heads, and women must not cover their faces while in Ihram. Mistake 4: Not Making the Niyyah on Time Make sure that you make your niyyah while entering the Miqat. Otherwise, it invalidates the Ihram. Mistake 5: Not Securing the Izar Properly: Unfastened clothing may slip or expose the body. FAQs What are the rules of wearing Ihram? Wear clean, fragrance-free, modest clothing; avoid stitched garments (for men) and prohibited actions. What do you wear under Ihram? Men wear nothing stitched; women may wear regular undergarments under modest clothing. Can I take off my Ihram clothes? Only when exiting the state of Ihram after finishing the required rites. Can I wipe my face in Ihram? Do not use any scented products. Frequently Asked Questions What are the rules of wearing Ihram? Wear clean, fragrance-free, modest clothing; avoid stitched garments (for men) and prohibited actions. What do you wear under Ihram? Men wear nothing stitched; women may wear regular undergarments under modest clothing. Can I take off my Ihram clothes? Only when exiting the state of Ihram after finishing the required rites. Can I wipe my face in Ihram? Do not use any scented products. Conclusion: How to Wear Ihram Your Ihram is more than just specific clothes. It's a step into understanding that you are on a religious journey, leaving everything behind. For men, this requires wearing two unstitched white garments and avoiding stitched clothing or scents. Women should wear modest clothing and avoid any fragrance or makeup. Knowing how to wear Ihram properly allows you to begin your pilgrimage in a state of purity and obedience. Understanding the process, following the sunnah, and trying your best to avoid simple mistakes allows you to enter this blessed state with confidence and clarity.
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Learn moreWhat to Wear for Umrah and Hajj - Ultimate Clothing Guide for Women & Men
Performing Umrah is a deeply spiritual journey for Muslims. One of the most crucial aspects of this Umrah and Hajj is wearing the right clothing, which is in line with Islamic principles and Ihram requirements. The purpose of dressing appropriately is not only to show respect for the rituals but also to ensure comfort during the physically demanding acts of worship. If you’re planning a trip to Saudi Arabia for Umrah, then you have come to the right place. This guide covers everything you need to know about Ihram clothing. This includes what to wear, what to pack, and how to stay comfortable while you focus on fulfilling your sacred duties. What Is Ihram Clothing and Why Is it Important? Umrah clothes refer to the special garments that are worn during Umrah and Hajj. It is more than just a dress code. Attire for Umrah signifies equality and the pilgrims’ state of purity. For men, Ihram clothing consists of two unstitched white cloths, while for women, there is no obligation to wear a specific type of Ihram clothing. The Ihram for women means wearing modest and loose-fitting garments. The main purpose of Ihram in Islam is to eliminate differences of wealth and status. It helps every pilgrim to solely focus their time and devotion to Allah (سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى). What Are the Dress Code Guidelines for Men During Umrah? Here’s what men have to follow: Men are required to wear two white unstitched cloths (Rida and Izar). The Rida is for covering the upper body, and the Izar is for the lower body. They are not allowed to wear stitched clothing, underwear, or anything with seams. No head coverings like hats or turbans are allowed. Men are required to avoid wearing shoes that cover the ankles and the top of the foot. What Are the Dress Code Guidelines for Women During Umrah? Here’s what women have to follow: Women have to wear loose, modest clothing that covers their entire body except the face and hands. Abayas are the most common Ihram clothing for women. There’s no obligation to wear specific color clothing, but black and white are the most popular choices. Women are expected to avoid wearing perfume or makeup. Women are not allowed to do Niqab (cover their faces) during the state of Ihram. Umrah Clothing for Women: What to Pack Packing properly will make your Umrah experience more comfortable. Here’s what you can plan ahead of time before going for Umrah: What to Wear for Umrah for Women: Essential Items Here are some easy-to-manage Ihram guidelines: Keep 2–3 abayas (preferably lightweight and breathable) Opt breathable Hijabs and under scarves You can wear comfortable, long-sleeve tops and loose pants Keep extra undergarments and sleepwear. Light footwear: easy-to-slip-on shoes are considered the best shoes for Umrah for ladies. The Best Fabrics for Women’s Umrah Clothing You should choose fabrics like: Cotton Rayon Linen All these types of fabrics are best for the hot climate of Saudi Arabia. These fabrics are breathable and help regulate body temperature. Can Women Wear Socks in Umrah? Yes, women can wear socks during Umrah as they protect the feet from heat and dust. Socks help maintain modesty as well. They can also be worn with Umrah shoes for ladies. What Should a Woman Wear Under Her Abaya for Umrah? Keeping in mind the hot climate and the rush of pilgrims in Masjid al-Haram, women should opt for lightweight inner garments such as: Loose comfortable clothes Cotton leggings T-shirts or tank tops These garments will keep you comfortable and also help absorb sweat. Umrah Clothing for Men: What to Pack Preparing the right Ihram garments, including Umrah shoes for males, is necessary. Here are the essential garments men should have before going for Umrah: What to Wear for Umrah for Men: Essential Items 1–2 Ihram sets Belt or waist pouch Loose, comfortable undergarments for non-Ihram periods Flip-flops or sandals The Best Fabrics for Men’s Umrah Clothing You should consider fabrics like: 100% cotton Ihram Towel-like material for better absorption You should avoid synthetic fabrics as they cause discomfort when worn for long periods. Footwear for Men During Umrah: Comfort and Practicality Sandals or slippers that don’t cover the ankles Must not cover the top of the foot Easy to slip on and off What Should Men Wear Under Their Ihram for Umrah? Men are not allowed to wear anything under the Ihram. Underwear is also not allowed while being in the state of Ihram. Umrah Clothing for Kids: What to Pack Children should also be dressed in accordance with Islamic guidelines. What to Wear for Kids During Umrah: Essential Items Boys: mini Ihram sets Girls: loose abayas or long dresses Comfortable innerwear Sleepwear Comfortable Footwear for Kids During Umrah Closed shoes for young kids Easy-to-remove sandals Socks for extra comfort How to Dress Kids Appropriately for Ihram Children should be dressed modestly and comfortably: Avoid tight or flashy clothes Ensure fabric is soft on skin Keep extra clothing for accidents or spills Additional Tips for Dressing Children for Umrah Pack extra garments Carry wet wipes Choose breathable, light colors Use sun hats for extra protection (outside the Ihram state) Footwear for Umrah Pilgrims: Comfort and Practicality Pilgrims should select footwear while considering the extensive walking involved during the Umrah. Best Shoes for Umrah for Women: Shoes For Ladies Lightweight slip-on shoes Walking sandals with arch support Avoid shoes that attract attention Ideal Footwear for Men During Umrah Open-toe sandals Non-slip soles You must not cover the ankle or top of the foot Can You Wear Your Ring or Jewelry During Umrah? Yes, you can wear jewelry during Umrah, but it is advised to avoid expensive jewelry as it can get lost. Keep accessories that are simple and minimal. What to Wear for Umrah in Winter The rulings of Ihram are the same for winters. Here are some winter essential tips for Ihram clothing: How to Prepare for Cold Makkah Weather Umrah Winter-friendly fabrics Jacket or cardigan for non-Ihram periods Use warm socks and scarves Layering Tips for Women’s Umrah Clothing in Winter Wear long-sleeved thermal tops under abayas Use shawls for extra warmth Choose thicker abayas or wool blends Winter Footwear for Umrah Pilgrims Closed shoes for children and women Warm socks for added protection Ensure footwear is easy to remove Preparing for Ihram: What You Need to Know Here are the things you should keep in mind while preparing for Ihram: What Are the Key Rules for Women’s Ihram Clothing? Women should wear modest clothing. Perfume, makeup, and scented soap should be avoided. Their faces must be uncovered and visible when in the state of Ihram. Can Women Wear Niqab During Umrah? No, covering the face with a niqab is not allowed when women are in the state of Ihram. What About Covering Your Head During Ihram? For women, it is a must to cover their heads with a hijab, while men are not allowed to cover their heads during Ihram. Mistakes to Avoid While Wearing Ihram for Women This is what you should avoid while wearing the Ihram: Wearing tight or see-through clothes Applying perfume Covering the face with Niqab or hands with gloves Additional Tips for Dressing for Umrah Here are some additional tips you can follow to feel comfortable during the state of Ihram: Prioritise Your Comfort You should choose fabrics that are breathable and quick-drying. Pack Smart You should pack enough garments, as washing clothes daily won’t be convenient during your Umrah trip. Stay Organized Staying organized is the key. Don’t forget to carry a laundry bag for your worn Ihram clothes. How Many Clothes Do You Need for Umrah? The quantity of clothes depends on the number of days you have planned for your Umrah trip. If it’s for a week, 4-5 changes of clothes for both men and women would be enough. Keep extra pairs of undergarments and socks 1–2 sets of Ihram clothing What is Forbidden During Umrah? Wearing stitched clothing is forbidden for men in Ihram Using scented products Cutting nails or hair Engaging in sexual activities How to Choose the Right Abaya for Umrah You should look for lightweight, breathable fabric while ensuring the Abaya provides full-length coverage. Embellishments on the Abaya and tight-fitting styles should be avoided. Frequently Asked Questions What Colors Can You Wear for Umrah? Women have the choice to wear any color, while men are only allowed to wear the white Ihram. What to Do If You Get Periods During Umrah? Women can’t perform Umrah rituals while menstruating, but they can still enter the state of Ihram. There are different religious opinions on this matter. It’s best if you follow the opinion of your trusted scholar or school of thought. Can You Wear Deodorant to Umrah? Only unscented deodorant is allowed to be worn during Ihram. Do You Have to Shave Pubic Hair Before Umrah? It is important to shave the pubic hair and trim the nails, as maintaining purity is mandatory while being in the state of Ihram. Conclusion: What to Wear for Umrah Wearing the right clothes for Umrah is not just about fulfilling a dress code. It also reflects your humility and respect for the sacred journey of Umrah. We hope this guide makes your pilgrimage more comfortable.
Learn moreIhram Footwear Guide: Which Shoes To Wear for Hajj & Umrah
Choosing the right footwear during Ihram is essential. Your shoes must follow Islamic guidelines and be comfortable enough for the long hours of walking in Makkah and Madinah. This guide breaks down what is allowed, what to avoid, and how to choose the best sandals or shoes for both men and women. Whether you're preparing for Hajj or Umrah, the right footwear can make your journey smoother and more rewarding. What Footwear is Permissible During Ihram? When you enter the state of Ihram, there are clear rules about what you can wear especially for men. For footwear, men must avoid anything that covers the ankles or the top of the foot. That means no closed shoes or stitched footwear. Women aren’t as restricted, but their shoes should still be simple, modest, and comfortable. These guidelines aren’t just about rules; they reflect the spirit of humility and unity that comes with Hajj and Umrah. Choosing the right footwear helps you stay comfortable during hours of walking and ensures your worship is valid. Criteria for Acceptable Ihram Footwear Here are the key conditions that make a pair of shoes suitable for Ihram: Men’s footwear must leave the ankles and top of the foot exposed. Shoes should not be stitched in a way that forms a shape around the foot (a ruling that mainly applies to men, according to some scholars). Comfortable soles are essential, especially for walking between rituals. Footwear should be breathable and easy to slip on and off. Avoid anything flashy, scented, or decorative — Ihram is a time for simplicity. Types of Footwear That Are Allowed in Ihram The most common footwear choices for pilgrims include: Unstitched sandals Flip-flops Sliders Basic slippers (for women) Ihram sandals (Hanafi opinion) – Men may wear stitched sandals if they meet the condition of exposing the required parts of the foot. These options align with sharia guidelines and offer ease during tawaf and sa’i. The Significance of Wearing Unstitched Sandals Unstitched sandals have become a symbol of compliance for male pilgrims. In many schools of thought, stitching is interpreted as tailoring or shaping the foot, which is prohibited during Ihram. While interpretations vary (especially between Hanafi and Shafi’i scholars), choosing unstitched sandals ensures you stay on the safe side. These sandals also tend to be lightweight, breathable, and easy to clean — ideal for the hot, crowded conditions in Makkah. Why Avoid Footwear That Covers the Ankles? Covering the ankle is specifically prohibited for men in the state of Ihram. This includes: Trainers Boots Loafers Full-cover sandals Wearing such footwear may require offering a penalty (dam). Sticking to allowed sandals prevents unnecessary mistakes and keeps your focus on worship. The right footwear can make a big difference during Umrah or Hajj. You'll be walking a lot - sometimes for hours. So comfort, compliance, and durability matter. Below are some of the best footwear options to consider when entering the state of Ihram. Best Footwear Choices for Ihram Recommended Sandals for Ihram: Comfort and Compliance When it comes to comfortable, sharia-compliant sandals, look for: Flat soles with decent grip Open-top designs that leave the ankle and top of the foot uncovered (for men) Adjustable straps to help keep your feet secure Breathable materials like leather, mesh, or soft rubber Some of the best sandals for Umrah include those designed specifically for long walking hours. Brands that make Hajj sandals often keep sharia requirements in mind. These are usually lightweight, cushioned, and easy to wash. Stitched Sandals vs. Unstitched: What’s the Difference? The term “stitched” in this context refers more to tailored, shaped footwear than stitching itself. For men, the concern is whether the sandal wraps around or encloses the foot. Unstitched sandals: Often open, flat, and minimal — safest option Stitched sandals: Permissible in the Hanafi school if they don’t cover the prohibited areas (ankle/top of the foot). Women can wear stitched footwear as long as it’s modest, comfortable, and doesn’t have flashy decoration or perfume. Are Crocs Okay to Wear During Ihram? Many ask: Can you wear Crocs in Ihram? The answer depends on the model. Most Crocs for men cover the top of the foot, making them unsuitable. Some open-top Crocs might be okay if they expose the top and ankles. For women, Crocs are generally acceptable if simple and modest. Best Shoes for Umrah: Top Picks for Ladies and Men Umrah shoes for ladies should be: Breathable Easy to walk in Modest and scent-free Popular options include lightweight trainers, mesh slippers, and walking sandals with cushioned soles. Women are allowed to cover their feet, so comfort is key. For men, the best shoes for Umrah are open sandals with padded soles. Look for anti-slip bottoms and shock absorption to handle long hours on foot. Ihram Footwear for Women: What to Choose Unlike men, women can wear any closed or open shoes during Ihram — as long as they are modest, clean, and free from fragrance. The main goal is comfort and practicality during Hajj or Umrah. Best Sandals and Shoes for Women During Ihram The best Umrah shoes for ladies should be: Flat or low-heeled Supportive and cushioned for long walks Closed-toe or open, as women are allowed either Breathable — mesh or soft leather is ideal Avoid anything with flashy colours or decorative elements. Stick to neutral tones like black, beige, or white. These are easy to match with your Ihram clothing and help you blend in respectfully. Ihram Footwear for Ladies: Comfort and Style While comfort is the top priority, style can still be simple and elegant. Think soft walking shoes, lightweight trainers, or sandals with arch support. A few tips: Choose shoes a half-size up to allow for swelling. Pack two pairs - in case one gets wet or damaged. Avoid shoes with strong scents or perfume sprayed inside. Remember, Ihram footwear for ladies doesn’t have to follow the same rules as men’s, but it should still be chosen with care and humility. Can You Wear Flip-Flops or Sliders in Ihram? Yes, one can wear flip-flops during Umrah or Hajj, as long as they do not cover the ankles. For men: Flip-flops are allowed as they leave the ankles and top of the foot exposed. Sliders can be tricky. Some cover too much of the top of the foot — avoid those. Always check that your sandals or slippers meet the basic Ihram rules, especially if you’re a male pilgrim. Umrah Shoes for Men: Essential Considerations for Ihram Men must follow stricter guidelines when it comes to ihram footwear. The rules are there to maintain humility and follow the sunnah. During Hajj or Umrah, men must wear sandals that do not cover the ankle or the top of the foot. Ideal Sandals for Men During Ihram The best ihram sandals Hanafi scholars recommend are: Open sandals that expose the ankle and upper foot No stitching across the upper in the Hanafi view Durable and cushioned for long-distance walking Made from lightweight materials like rubber or soft leather Some Maliki and Shafi’i scholars allow stitched sandals as long as they don’t resemble shoes. Always follow the opinion of your madhhab. Footwear for Men: Comfort and Practicality You’ll be walking a lot - from your hotel to the Haram, during Tawaf, Safa and Marwa, and more. Choose sandals that: Fit snugly but comfortably Have non-slip soles Don’t cause blisters Are easy to slip on and off for prayers Look for options labelled “best sandals for Umrah” or “comfortable, sharia-compliant sandals.” Can Men Wear Stitched Footwear During Ihram? This depends on your school of thought: Hanafi: stitching on the upper part of the sandal is not allowed. Shafi’i, Maliki, Hanbali: allow stitched sandals if they meet the basic conditions (ankles and top of the foot must remain uncovered). So, if you’re unsure, choose unstitched sandals to be on the safe side What Footwear Should Be Avoided in Ihram? Wearing the wrong ihram footwear can make your Umrah or Hajj invalid. It's not just about comfort - it's about following the rules of Ihram. Footwear Prohibited During Ihram: A Complete List Avoid the following during Ihram: Covered shoes (like trainers, loafers, boots) Footwear that hides the ankle or the top of the foot Socks (for men in particular) High-top sandals or sliders Stitched footwear (Hanafi view especially) These don’t meet the essential footwear guidelines and may break your state of Ihram. Why Avoid Boots or Footwear that Covers the Ankle Covering the ankles or top of the feet breaks the condition of Ihram for men. Boots and trainers are not allowed because they: Resemble regular shoes Cover more than what is permitted Go against the symbolic humility of Ihram If you're in doubt, always choose open sandals without stitching. The Right Size and Fit for Ihram-Compatible Footwear Ill-fitting sandals can cause blisters, soreness, or discomfort — especially during tawaf and safa marwa. When shopping for umrah shoes for male pilgrims, make sure they: Fit your feet exactly — not too tight or loose Have a soft footbed and arch support Are tried on and tested before the trio Stay on your feet securely without straps rubbing Don’t wait until you reach Mecca to find out they hurt. Break them in at home before your journey. Practical Tips for Choosing Ihram Footwear Finding the right ihram footwear can make a big difference in your comfort and ability to focus on worship. Use these simple tips to choose wisely. How to Ensure Comfort While Wearing Ihram Footwear Comfort is key during Hajj and Umrah. Pilgrims walk a lot — between tawaf, safa marwa, and general movement. Here’s what to look for in comfortable, sharia-compliant sandals: Soft, cushioned soles to reduce foot strain Lightweight materials that breathe in the heat Slip-resistant grip for safety on polished floors No seams or edges that rub the skin Comfort helps you stay focused and avoid injuries. How to Keep Your Footwear Clean and Ready for Ihram You may walk through dusty streets or wet areas. Here’s how to care for your sandals: Wipe your footwear down daily with a damp cloth Store it in a plastic or drawstring bag Pack a spare pair in case of damage Avoid leaving it outside unattended This ensures hygiene and saves time if a pair gets lost or damaged. Footwear Etiquette: Where to Keep Your Shoes During Tawaf You’re not allowed to wear shoes during tawaf. Here’s how to manage them: Bring a small shoe bag to carry them with you Keep your sandals in your bag or around your wrist Avoid leaving them at mosque entrances — they might get lost Respect the space and help keep it clean for others. Frequently Asked Questions Can You Wear Socks During Tawaf? Socks are not allowed for men during Ihram. Women may wear them. Can You Wear Your Ring in Ihram? Yes, rings are permitted. They are not considered stitched or forbidden. Where Do You Keep Your Shoes During Umrah and Tawaf? Carry them with you in a bag. Do not leave them outside unattended. Can I Wear My Regular Sandals for Umrah? Only if they meet the criteria: open, no stitching (for men), don’t cover ankles. Conclusion: Ihram Footwear Guide Choosing the right footwear for Ihram is a mix of comfort, faith, and awareness. Whether you’re a first-time pilgrim or returning, follow the rules, pick sharia-compliant sandals, and prioritise ease over style. Stay mindful of the guidelines — your feet will thank you, and your worship will remain valid and focused.
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Explore the top Ziyarat places in Makkah, including the Kaaba, Mina, and Arafat. Learn about the costs, significance, and how to plan your Ziyarat trip during Umrah.
Learn moreUmrah For The Sick: Fulfilling the Pilgrimage Through Umrah Badal
Umrah, the lesser pilgrimage to the holy sites in Mecca and Medina, is a profound spiritual journey that holds immense significance for Muslims around the world. However, for those who are unable to undertake this sacred trip due to illness, age, or other limitations, the concept of Umrah Badal, or performing the pilgrimage on behalf of another, offers a compassionate solution. At the Pilgrim Shop, we understand the deep desire of those who wish to fulfill their religious obligations, even in the face of physical or financial constraints. That's why we are dedicated to guiding our clients through the process of arranging Umrah Badal, ensuring that the spiritual rewards and blessings of this journey can be shared with those who are unable to make the trip themselves. Understanding Umrah Badal Umrah Badal, also known as Umrah on behalf of another, is a practice rooted in Islamic teachings. It allows a healthy and able-bodied individual to perform the Umrah pilgrimage on behalf of someone who is unable to do so due to illness, old age, or other extenuating circumstances. This act of compassion and devotion not only fulfills the religious obligation of the individual being represented but also carries immense spiritual rewards for both the representative and the recipient. The religious justification for Umrah Badal can be found in the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), who encouraged the practice of performing good deeds on behalf of others. In the Quran, there are verses that emphasize the importance of caring for the sick and the elderly, and Umrah Badal is seen as a way to fulfill this obligation. Conditions for Umrah Badal To perform Umrah Badal, there are several conditions that must be met. Firstly, the individual being represented must be physically or financially unable to undertake the pilgrimage themselves. This could be due to a severe illness, advanced age, or a lack of financial resources. Additionally, the representative must be a healthy and able-bodied individual who is capable of performing the rituals and physical requirements of the Umrah. They must also possess the necessary financial means to cover the costs of the pilgrimage, including transportation, accommodation, and other expenses. From a spiritual perspective, the representative must also be a practicing Muslim who is in a state of ritual purity and has the intention of performing the Umrah on behalf of the individual they are representing. This ensures that the spiritual rewards and blessings of the pilgrimage are properly transferred to the intended recipient. Cost Considerations The cost of Umrah Badal can vary depending on a number of factors, including the time of year, the chosen travel package, and the specific needs of the individual being represented. On average, the cost of Umrah Badal can range from $2,000 to $5,000 per person, depending on the level of service and amenities desired. At the Pilgrim Shop, we work closely with our clients to ensure that they are able to find a package that fits their budget and meets the specific needs of the individual they are representing. We understand that the financial burden of Umrah Badal can be a significant concern for some, and we are committed to providing transparent and affordable options to make this sacred journey accessible to all. Selecting a Representative Choosing the right representative to perform Umrah Badal on behalf of another is a crucial step in the process. The representative must not only be a practicing Muslim with the necessary spiritual and physical capabilities but also possess the ethical and moral qualities to carry out this important task with the utmost care and respect. When selecting a representative, it is important to consider factors such as their religious knowledge, their commitment to the pilgrimage, and their ability to follow the prescribed rituals and guidelines. Additionally, the representative must be someone who is trusted and respected within the community, as they will be acting as a proxy for the individual they are representing. At the Pilgrim Shop, we have a rigorous vetting process to ensure that our representatives meet the highest standards of religious and ethical conduct. We work closely with our clients to identify the most suitable individual to perform Umrah Badal on their behalf, and we provide comprehensive training and support to ensure that the pilgrimage is carried out with the utmost care and reverence. Spiritual and Emotional Benefits Performing Umrah Badal on behalf of another individual carries immense spiritual rewards and emotional benefits for both the representative and the recipient. For the individual being represented, the act of Umrah Badal is seen as a way to fulfill their religious obligation and earn the blessings of Allah, even in the face of physical or financial limitations. Moreover, the act of compassion and devotion demonstrated by the representative can provide a profound sense of comfort and peace for the individual being represented, knowing that their spiritual needs are being met through the efforts of another. This can be particularly meaningful for those who are facing the challenges of illness or old age, as it can offer a sense of spiritual fulfillment and connection during a difficult time. For the representative, the act of performing Umrah Badal on behalf of another can also be a deeply rewarding and transformative experience. By taking on the responsibility of representing another individual, the representative is able to earn the spiritual rewards and blessings associated with the pilgrimage, while also cultivating a deeper sense of empathy, compassion, and connection with their fellow believers. Practical Steps to Arrange Umrah Badal At the Pilgrim Shop, we understand the complexities and logistics involved in arranging Umrah Badal, which is why we have developed a comprehensive process to guide our clients through every step of the journey. The first step is to gather the necessary documentation, including a medical certificate or other proof of the individual's inability to perform the pilgrimage themselves. We also require a power of attorney or other legal documentation authorizing the representative to act on behalf of the individual being represented. Once the documentation is in order, we work closely with our clients to select the most suitable representative and arrange the travel logistics, including transportation, accommodation, and any special accommodations that may be required. Throughout the process, we provide our clients with regular updates and support to ensure that the Umrah Badal is carried out smoothly and in accordance with Islamic teachings. Conclusion In the face of illness or other limitations, the concept of Umrah Badal offers a compassionate and spiritually fulfilling solution for those who are unable to perform the pilgrimage themselves. By entrusting a representative to carry out the Umrah on their behalf, individuals can still earn the blessings and rewards associated with this sacred journey, while also providing a meaningful act of devotion and care for their fellow believers. At the Pilgrim Shop, we are committed to supporting our clients through every step of the Umrah Badal process, ensuring that the spiritual and emotional needs of both the representative and the recipient are met with the utmost care and respect. Through our expertise and dedication, we strive to make this sacred journey accessible to all, regardless of their physical or financial limitations. As we continue to navigate the challenges of the modern world, the practice of Umrah Badal serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of compassion, empathy, and the shared responsibility we have to care for one another. By embracing this tradition, we can not only fulfill our religious obligations but also cultivate a deeper sense of community and connection within the Muslim faith.
Learn moreHajj Badal - The Proxy Hajj - Perform Major Pilgrimage on Behalf of Someone
Hajj Badal and Hajj e Badal, are terms used by Indo-Pak Muslims, and refer to the performance of obligatory Hajj on behalf of another person. These terms are called Badal Hajj and Hajj al-Badal in Arabic. What is Hajj Badal? Hajj Badal is also known as Proxy Hajj. It is the act of performing Hajj on behalf of a person who is chronically disabled, deceased, or sick. This act of performing Hajj on behalf of someone else has been validated by Prophet Muhammad ( صلى الله عليه وسلم) himself, and its significance has also been amplified by many fatwa (or Islamic Scholar's scholars' input). Hajj is one of the five pillars of Islam, the other four being; Shahada Salah Fasting Zakat. Based on Islamic history and terminology, Hajj is the act of performing a pilgrimage to the Holy Ka'bah, or the House of Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى, which is located in the city of Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Hajj is a way for Muslims to submit to Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى, and if someone is unable to perform Hajj or Umrah, for example if they live in UK, there is another way for them to purify their hearts and soul and free themselves from worldly sins. This is done by Hajj Badal. If a person is unable to perform Hajj or Umrah due to their health or physical state, or they passed away before they could perform this obligatory performance, then another person can perform Hajj on their behalf. Can you perform Hajj on behalf of a dead person? Yes, it is permissible to perform Hajj on behalf of a dead person. The person who performs the Hajj Badal, who is performing Hajj on behalf of someone else, is called Ma'moor. The person on whose behalf the Hajj is being performed is called Aamir. Performing Badal Hajj for a person is only allowed once per year. Only a person who has completed the obligation of performing Hajj themselves is allowed to perform Proxy Hajj. Hajj Badal can be performed for a person who is deceased. They could be your parents, relatives, or your loved ones. It is allowed in Islam and is supported by many narrations from Prophet Muhammad ( صلى الله عليه وسلم) and Islamic scholar's teachings. Is a Proxy Hajj allowed in Islam? Yes, a proxy Hajj is allowed in Islam. Even a proxy Umrah is allowed, which is known as Umrah Badal. However, it is only allowed when the pilgrim, who is performing the Hajj on someone else's behalf, has fulfilled their obligations themselves. They must undertake this scary journey themselves, first, before performing the proxy Hajj for someone else. The concept of Badal Hajj is based on the understanding that some Muslims are unable to perform the obligatory Hajj due to many reasons, most commonly being old age, illness, physical limitations, and financial constraints. In such cases, Islam allows that individual to designate someone else to perform Hajj on their behalf. This person is known as the representative and performs the pilgrimage as if they were the person who intended to perform it. Qurbani in Hajj e Badal is also very necessary. It is performed during the 10th, 11th, or 12th of Dhul-Hijjah. A person can also partake in Qurbani if they are not performing Hajj. Furthermore, to prepare for Hajj, Muslims must also calculate their zakat contributions to make sure that they are fulfilling the religious obligations of purifying their earnings and giving to the needy and poor. How does it work? Hajj e Badal must be performed by a practicing Muslim – a proxy performer who understands the significance and rituals of Hajj. It is not necessary that the person is a spouse, relative, child, or a friend. For example, a stranger can do Hajj for someone living in the UK, or even on behalf of a deceased person, without getting permission from their loved ones. However, the person who is opting for a Hajj Badal must submit written consent to their chosen proxy. The document has the proxy's name, the person's name on whose behalf the Hajj is being performed, and the details of the package, including the type of Hajj (Ifrad, Qiran, or Tamattu) as well as the year. Step 1 – Request Hajj Badal Services The first step that the hirer must take is to request a Hajj Badal services. Once you add the Hajj e Badal services to your cart, you must provide necessary details such as your full name, gender, the type of Hajj, media requests (such as photos, videos, or live streaming), and other requests. Once all the required information is filled, you can proceed to the next step, which is payment and transaction. Step 2 – We perform Hajj on your behalf Once you have booked a Hajj Badal service, we will choose a worthy representative to perform the Hajj on your behalf. This individual is someone who is well-versed in the obligations and regulations of Hajj and has performed their own obligatory Hajj before. Other than that, this individual knows the pillars of Hajj (Ihram, wukuf, tawaf, sa'ie, and tahallul) and reads the niyah for Badal Hajj clearly. Step 3 - Receive your personalised video Once our appointed individual has completed Hajj on your behalf, they will send over personalised videos and photos marking the completion of your Hajj. Who can perform Hajj e badal? There are certain conditions that make a Muslim eligible for Hajj Badal performances. First, the person must be a sane Muslim. Secondly, they must enter the state of Ihram and make an intention (Niyah) on behalf of the person for whom they are performing Hajj. During the Pilgrimage performance, it is necessary for the Aamir to send their choice of Ma'moor for Hajj. The Ma'moor, on the other hand, should perform the Badal Hajj according to the requests of the Aamir. Lastly, the person, Ma'moor, who is performing Hajj on behalf of Aamir, should not only miss any Fard (imperative actions) but perform them with a pure heart. The eligibility criteria for Ma'moor are; A physically and mentally fit Muslim They can be a man or a women They should start the Hajj from Aamir's place They must perform the Hajj Badal according to the wish of Aamir The eligibility of Aamir are; Someone who is unable to perform Hajj due to physical or medical illness Someone whose disease or disability is permanent Who can support the Badal Hajj financially. Can I perform hajj for my deceased mother? Yes, the Prophet Muhammad ( صلى الله عليه وسلم) has himself validated the performance of Hajj Badal on behalf of your dead mother. Abdullaah ibn' Abbaas has reported that once a woman from Juhayna asked the Prophet ( صلى الله عليه وسلم) whether she could perform Hajj on her mother's behalf, as she vowed to go for Hajj but couldn't do so as she passed away before that. To which Prophet Muhammad ( صلى الله عليه وسلم) replied that; "Yes, do Hajj on her behalf. Do you not think that you would pay it off for her if your mother were in debt? Pay off the debt that is owed to Allah, for Allah is more deserving that what is owed to Him should be paid off." (Sahih al-Bukhari) Quran and Hadiths about Hajj e Badal Hajj e Badal is supported by many hadiths, and even the Quran signifies the importance of performing Hajj. ‘Abdullaah ibn ‘Abbaas reported that Prophet Muhammad ( صلى الله عليه وسلم) once heard a man saying, “Labbayka ‘an Shubrumah” (Here I am, O Allah سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى , on behalf of Shubrumah).” To which, He ( صلى الله عليه وسلم) asked, "Who is Shubrumah?" The man replied that he was a relative. Then Prophet Muhammad ( صلى الله عليه وسلم) asked, "Have you ever done Hajj before?". The man replied that no, he had not performed Hajj for himself. Prophet Muhammad ( صلى الله عليه وسلم) replied: "First do Hajj for yourself, then do Hajj on behalf of Shubrumah." (Abu Dawood and Ibn Majah). What are the benefits of Hajj Badal? Hajj badal is a compassionate act that has benefits for everyone involved; A person is allowed to perform Hajj and donate the rewards to a deceased person A person can perform proxy Hajj on behalf of a sick or disabled person. Summary - Hajj Badal Hajj e Badal or Hajj Badal is the act of performing Hajj's compulsory obligation on behalf of someone else. A person can only perform Hajj Badal when the person on whose behalf they are performing Hajj has either died, is sick or disabled, or is too old or physically constrained to perform Hajj.
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